TOP AQUACULTURE-PRODUCING PROVINCES IN VIETNAM

  04/07/2024

When discussing vital economic sectors in Vietnam, one cannot overlook the aquaculture industry. Not only does it contribute to national food security, but it also provides stable income for people, especially in provinces at the forefront of aquaculture. These provinces include Ca Mau, Kien Giang, Bac Lieu, and An Giang.

Let’s explore the key factors influencing the development of the aquaculture industry!

Factors affecting the development of the aquaculture industry

Factors influencing the development of the aquaculture industry include many different aspects, from natural conditions to farming techniques, each of which plays an important role in the success of the aquaculture industry.

Natural Conditions

Natural conditions encompass climate, water sources, and soil quality. For instance, Ca Mau: Its diverse landscape, from coastal flats to mangrove forests, along with abundant water resources, creates favorable conditions for shrimp and fish farming. The tropical monsoon climate supports year-round aquaculture activities.

Socio-Economic Factors

The consumption market significantly impacts aquaculture development. State support policies, such as infrastructure development, preferential funding, and technical training, play a crucial role.

Notably, provinces like Kien Giang and An Giang have experienced positive transformations in their aquaculture sector due to supportive policies.

Technological Advancements

Adopting advanced technologies and improved high-yield breeds is pivotal for aquaculture growth. Techniques like eco-friendly shrimp farming in Bac Lieu enhance production efficiency while safeguarding the environment.

Provinces like Ca Mau, Kien Giang, Bac Lieu, and An Giang have become hubs for Vietnam’s aquaculture. They contribute not only to local GDP but also create thousands of jobs, ensuring livelihoods for farmers.

Leading Provinces in Aquaculture: Notable Features and Development Potential

Below is a list of the leading provinces in aquaculture in Vietnam based on criteria such as production volume, area, and economic value:

Production Volume

Mekong Delta: This region boasts the highest aquaculture output in Vietnam, with notable provinces including:

  • Ca Mau: Known for its vast shrimp (scampi) and catfish (pangasius) farming areas, this region boasts the highest aquaculture output in the country.
  • Kien Giang: Leading white leg shrimp farming hub and a major contributor to Vietnam’s seafood exports.
  • Bac Lieu: Renowned for delicacies like mud crab, black tiger shrimp, catfish (pangasius).
  • An Giang: Distinguished by its large-scale catfish (pangasius) and tilapia aquaculture producing abundant and excellent quality fish.

The Red River Delta: This region also boasts significant aquaculture output, with notable provinces including:

  • Nam Dinh: Renowned for its high-yield and high-quality production of tilapia, snakehead fish, and carp.
  • Thai Binh: A key aquaculture hub for tilapia, snakehead fish, and carp, with large-scale production.
  • Hai Duong: Famous for its tilapia, snakehead fish, and carp farming, with abundant yields and a wide market reach.

Area

  • The Mekong River Delta: This region remains the frontrunner in aquaculture area, with provinces like Ca Mau, Kien Giang, and Bac Lieu boasting extensive ponds, lakes, and wetlands suitable for shrimp, catfish (pangasius), and other fish farming.
  • Central Vietnam: Several provinces in Central Vietnam, such as Binh Dinh, Khanh Hoa, and Ninh Thuan, also possess significant aquaculture areas, primarily focused on shrimp (scampi), grouper, and crab farming.

Economic Value

  • The Mekong River Delta: This region cements its position as the aquaculture frontrunner in terms of economic value. Provinces like Ca Mau, Bac Lieu, and Kien Giang boast high aquaculture production values, significantly contributing to both local and national GDPs.
  • The Red River Delta: This region also holds substantial economic value from aquaculture. Provinces like Nam Đinh, Thai Binh, and Hai Duong produce high-quality aquaculture products, favored by both domestic and export markets.

Overall, Vietnam’s leading aquaculture provinces possess distinct advantages in natural conditions, production experience, and supportive policies. Consequently, the aquaculture industry in these localities flourishes, playing a crucial role in the nation’s overall socioeconomic development.

Future Trends in Aquaculture Development

Looking ahead, Vietnam’s aquaculture industry is expected to continue robust growth, aiming for sustainable development, environmental friendliness, scientific and technical applications, and expanded export markets.

Prioritizing the utilization of biological formulations, organic feeds, beneficial microorganisms, and wastewater treatment solutions in aquaculture practices remains paramount to safeguarding aquatic environments and ecosystems.

Furthermore, the implementation of automation systems for water quality monitoring, feeding, temperature regulation, and the employment of high-quality fish fry, coupled with effective disease prevention measures, will enhance productivity and cost-efficiency.

By effectively embracing and implementing these trends, Vietnam’s aquaculture industry is well-positioned to achieve sustainable growth, environmental friendliness, increased productivity, enhanced product quality, and global market reach.

Vietstock – Aquaculture Vietnam 2024: Navigating the Journey of Livestock and Aquaculture Development in Vietnam

Vietstock Expo & Forum 2024 and Aquaculture Vietnam 2024, will take place concurrently from October 9 to 11 at the Saigon Exhibition and Convention Center (SECC) in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

VIETSTOCK 2024 will be the unique one-stop business platform for professionals in Vietnam & region, who involve in the farm-to-fork value chain for feed, livestock, meet & aquaculture products to meet up, create new business opportunities, come up with new ideas and solutions. At Vietstock 2024 and Aquaculture Vietnam 2024, a variety of programs and activities designed to promote sustainable development within the livestock and aquaculture industries:

Technologies, product & solution showcase: By bringing together industry leaders and innovators from more than 50 countries/regions, this showcase fuels collaboration, drives innovation, and shapes the future of livestock & aquaculture.

Conferences & Technical Seminars: Vietstock & Aquaculture Vietnam – An Education Hub for Technical Knowledge and Market updates in the livestock & aquaculture Industry. From market trends and regulatory updates to technological advancements and best practices, these sessions provide invaluable insights and knowledge-sharing opportunities

Bus-in program: Provided free transportation services to farmers from multiple provinces in Vietnam and Cambodia. This program enhances accessibility and maximizes participation, enabling attendees to fully immerse themselves in the event experience.

The series of livestock & aquaculture roadshows: The objective is to enhance the farming techniques of households and increase opportunities to directly connect with potential customers for businesses. The roadshows will cover various topics such as layer, broiler, swine, aquaculture, and feed.

International Aquaculture Vietnam Conference: Led by renowned experts, association, government and academia, who will share their insights, experiences, ideas and priceless industry knowledge across a wide range of aquaculture industry perspectives. The conference is not only a scientific forum with in-depth and diverse content, it also provides learning opportunities for aquaculture businesses and households

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